It is exceedingly difficult to compose
a succinct definition and description of the Mormon or Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-Day Saints beliefs and practices since they are rather strange and
incredulous. Mormons attempt to be identified as a part of mainstream
Christianity, but anything can be further from the truth. While today they are
placing great emphasis upon Jesus Christ to demonstrate their “Christian”
identity, the Jesus of Mormonism is not the Jesus of the Bible.
Regarding the sources for their
beliefs, Mormons identify the King James Version of the Bible, the Book of
Mormon which was “translated” by Joseph Smith and published in 1830. Smith
claimed it is the “most correct book” on earth. Doctrine and Covenants,
containing a collection of modern revelations, and The Pearl of Great Price,
which clarifies teachings that were lost from the Bible.There are about fourteen million
Mormons worldwide.
Joseph Smith Jr. (1805–1844) was born
in Sharon, Vermont. By 1817, he had moved with his family to the burned-over
district of western New York. He claimed that while praying in a wooded area
near his home in 1820, God the Father and Jesus Christ appeared to him and told
him his sins were forgiven and that all contemporary churches had "turned
aside from the gospel." The event would later grow in importance to
Smith's followers, who now regard it as the first event in the gradual
restoration of Christ's church on Earth.
In
1823, Smith claimed the angel Moroni directed him to a buried book of golden
plates in the hills of Palmyra, New York describing the Judeo-Christian history
of the ancient American civilizations of the Nephites and the Lamanites. In
1830, Smith published what he said was an English translation of these plates
called the Book of Mormon, named after Mormon, a so-called ancient
prophet–historian who allegedly compiled the book. He had given it to his son
Moroni who appeared to Joseph Smith as an angel. There were three witnesses who
claimed to have seen the angel and the golden plates, each one exhibiting a
bizarre spirituality.
There are many conflicting views of the
source of the Book of Mormon. Some say Smith wrote it. Some claim it was
collaborative effort Other say it was plagerized from a fictional work written
by Solomon Spalding, a retired Congregational minister,
That same year Smith published his book,
proclaimed his visions, gained followers, and organized the Church of Christ,
calling it a restoration of the early Christian church. Members of the church
were called "Mormons.” In 1838, Smith announced a revelation renaming the
church as the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.
One thing for sure, the Mormons were a
people on the move. They settled in Kirkland Ohio, moved to western Missouri where
they were ousted by order of the Governor. In late 1839, they bought the small town of
Commerce, Illinois and renamed it Nauvoo, derived from the traditional Hebrew
with an anglicized spelling meaning “beautiful.” They settled and built a
temple. By 1844, the population of Nauvoo's had swollen to about twelve thousand
due to Mormon influx, rivaling the size of Chicago.
On June 27, 1844, in Carthage, Illinois,
Smith and his brother Hyrum were killed by a mob who began burning homes and
threatening members of the group. A full-scale battle ensued, and Mormons were
forced to flee from Nauvoo. Two years after their expulsion, their temple was
set ablaze by an arsonist. It was destroyed in 1867. Because Hyrum Smith was
the logical successor, the deaths of the brothers caused a leadership crisis,
and Brigham Young assumed leadership over the majority of Mormons. Believing
they could find no peace among their neighbors, they trekked west and finally
settled in Salt Lake City.
Through the early years of the
Christian Church there have been many views cited regarding the person of Jesus
Christ and His relationship with God, but no group has ever perverted, distorted,
and blasphemed God more than the Mormons. They are polytheists and have many
gods. They reject the Doctrine of the Trinity and claim that the Father, the
Son, and the Holy Spirit are three gods. God the Father has not always been the Supreme Being of the universe
but attained that status through righteous living and persistent effort.
Mormons believe that God the Father has a “body of flesh and bones as tangible
as man’s” While Jesus and the Father have physical bodies, the Holy Spirit has
a spirit-body. God resides on a planet called Koleb and is married to
his goddess wife and produces spirit children. God the Father was once a mortal who lived on an earth. He died, was
resurrected, glorified, and grew into his deified status. According to Joseph
Smith, there is a “God above the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
Jesus is the literal son of god born of
his mother Mary. He is the first of the many spirit-children born of his
parents, father and mother god. He is the brother of Lucifer. Jesus is the
Yahweh or Jehovah of the Old Testament and is the creator of many worlds He was
the spiritual "first born" Son of God in the preexistence.
"Every person who was ever born on earth was our spirit brother or sister
in heaven. The first spirit born to our heavenly parents was Jesus Christ, so
he is literally our elder brother" Mormons claim they know more about
Jesus than any other Christian Church.
God sent his pre-existent spirit
children to earth to receive physical bodies and grow and develop into exalted “godness.”
They are born basically good and are "gods in embryo." But they were
deceived and sinned requiring Jesus to come to earth to suffer and die and
atone for their sins and put them back on the right path. After his
resurrection, according to the Book of Mormon, Jesus appeared to the Nephites
in America.
Jesus' atonement provided immortality
for all people. Exaltation (godhood) is available only to Mormons through
obedience to Mormon teachings: faith, baptism, endowments, celestial marriage,
and tithing. "Wherefore, as it is written, they are gods, even the sons of
God- wherefore, all things are theirs" Exalted people will live eternally
in the presence of Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ. They will become gods and will
have their righteous family members with them and will be able to have spirit
children who will have the same relationship to them as we do to our Heavenly Father.
They will be an eternal family. They will have everything that our Heavenly
Father and Jesus Christ have - all power, glory, dominion, and knowledge.
The Mormons state: "As man
is, God once was; as God is, man may become."
Mormons have three levels of eternal
life.
Exaltation in the Celestial Kingdom for
faithful Mormons where people may become gods or angels.
Terrestrial Kingdom for righteous
non-Mormons; They are honorable men of the earth, who were blinded by the
craftiness of men. These are they who receive of his glory, but not of his
fullness.
Telestial Kingdom for wicked and
ungodly (not hell); "These are they who are liars, and sorcerers, and
adulterers . . . who suffer the wrath of God on earth."
While all Mormons attend church in
their local congregation or services at the Tabernacle, only a select group who
fulfill all the rules of Mormonism receive a Temple recommend. Adult males are
ordained into the Melchizedek Priesthood. Temple recommends are usually issued
by a bishop who is responsible as a "judge in Israel." The one who
attends the Temple enjoys the spiritual atmosphere and participates in baptisms
for the dead.
Baptism for
the dead is an Important Mormon practice carried out in the Temple. Baptism is
an essential requirement to enter the Kingdom of God. Mormons are asked to trace
their family trees and discover the names of ancestors who died without
learning about the so-called “Mormon Gospel.” These relatives from past
generations are baptized by proxy in the temple. For Mormons, genealogy is a
way to save more souls and strengthen the eternal family unit. Jews have
strongly objected to the Mormons baptizing by proxy the names of Jews,
especially holocaust survivors.
About 2.4
million rolls of microfilm containing two billion names that have been traced
are locked away behind fourteen-ton doors in the Granite Mountain Records
Vault, a climate-controlled repository designed to survive a nuclear blast.
The practice of baptizing for the dead is
based upon one verse of the New Testament (1 Corinthians 15:29), although the
meaning of that verse is esoteric. The early church viewed the practice as being
unique in Corinth and an outgrowth of the heresy of Gnosticism and forbid it.
One of the
strange practices of Mormons is the wearing of “sacred underwear” by those who have
received a temple recommend and have participated in the endowment or
initiation ceremony. Mormons compare this practice with the practice of other
religions who wear sacred garments, except Mormons wear those sacred garments as
underwear. Joseph Smith described Mormon underwear as “the most sacred of all
things in the world, next to their own virtue, next to their own purity of life.”
The promises
made in the endowment ceremony are similar to the promises made in Masonic
ceremonies. There is a distinct relationship between Mormonism and the Masons. Joseph
Smith, founder of the Mormon movement, as was true of his older brother Hyrum
and possibly his father, were Freemasons while the family lived near Palmyra,
New York. Smith introduced a temple endowment ceremony including a number of
symbolic elements that were very similar to those in Freemasonry. Smith
remained a Freemason until his death.
Regarding the
primary issue of salvation, Mormons teach that one attains heaven not by grace
alone through faith, but by faith together with obedience to the Law and
ordinances of Mormonism.
Mormonism is
an abomination. It distorts everything we as Christians hold dear, believe and
teach. Their doctrine of God is blasphemous. Their understanding of Jesus is
contrary to Scripture. While the Bible teaches one God in three persons, the
Mormons are polytheists, believing in the existence of many gods. Mormons who
are exalted can themselves become gods leading authors Ed Decker and David Hunt
to title their expose’ of Mormonism The God Makers.
Christians can confront Mormons on many
levels:
We believe
there is one God in Three Persons, Mormons believe there are many gods. Mormons
are polytheists.
To suggest
that God would hide golden tablets near Palmyra, New York intending to restore
the true church to be discovered in 1828 is ridiculous. If such golden tablets
presented possible truth they would have been unearthed in archaeological digs in
Israel, not Palmyra, New York.
The
geographical location, the “burned over” section of upstate New York, presented
the perfect environment to create a fanciful religion
The Bible
says no one has seen God at any time (John 1:18) yet Joseph Smith claims that
God the Father and Jesus appeared to him in 1820.
Jesus told
the woman at the well that God is Spirit, and those who worship Him must
worship in spirit and truth. (John 4:25). Mormons teach that God has a physical
body.
Jesus is the
only begotten Son of God from all eternity not the product of a sexual
relationship between, father and mother god.
To suggest
that Jesus is the brother of Lucifer and Jehovah (Yahweh) in the Old Testament
is pure invention and contrary to Scripture.
The Bible
says we are the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus (Galatians 3:26) not
the pre-existent spirit-children of father and mother god.
According to archaeological
evidence, there is no trace or record of Nephites and Lamanites ever existing
in so-called Mesoamerica. Dr. Raymond T. Matheny, a Brigham Young University professor,
after working in the area of archaeology for twenty-two years, reported that
the scientific evidence simply does not support the existence of the peoples
and events chronicled in the Book of Mormon, be it in Central America or
anywhere else in the western hemisphere. There is manifold historical and
archaeological evidence supporting the truth claims of the Bible.
Mormons teach
that the truth of the Book of Mormon will be affirmed to the seeker through a
“burning in the bosom.” The truth of the Bible is confirmed by multitudes of
ancient documents, historical and archaeological discoveries.
Summary:
In thinking
about the Mormons I am reminded of what the Apostle Paul said about the Jews in Romans 10:2-4:
For I can testify about them that they are
zealous for God, but their zeal is not based on knowledge. Since they did not
know the righteousness of God and sought to establish their own, they did not
submit to God’s righteousness. Christ is the culmination of the law so that
there may be righteousness for everyone who believes.
Mormons are not Christians and will be judged for their
distortion of and additions to the Word of God. When confronting them, probing
questions and a clear witness to the Gospel must be presented with humility and
compassion. They have been deceived.
1 comment:
Don, you tackled a 'religion' that is difficult to understand and to summarize its core teachings for many reasons. But you accomplish your goal, I think, and I'm complimentary of your manner of writing on Mormonism with compassion. That must be our aim when talking to any of members. In the ministry years God gave me in the Northwest, where there are many Mormons, I only know of one person to whom I was instrumental in bringing to the true faith in Jesus and His sacrifice for our salvation. She and I still write one another occasionally, and she is effusive in her affection for hearing the Gospel. She has been a solid witness for Jesus since her young adult years. Thanks for your post, Don. Dean
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