What is sanctification? How is
it produced? To grow in our Christian faith and life, do we simply go in
circles and do the same things over and over again? You got it!
On
a recent Issues, Etc. interview, we discussed the subject of
sanctification. My guest, a Reformed theologian, compared the various views on
sanctification with a wind-up doll. When you wind-up the Pentecostal doll, it
speaks in tongues. The Reformed doll grabs the third use of the Law. The
Holiness doll goes after perfect sanctification. And what about the Lutheran
doll? Well, from his perspective, when you wind-up the Lutheran doll it simply
goes in circles.
After giving some thought to what he had
said, I concluded that he was right. Lutherans go in circles. Or, to put it
into baseball parlance, we hit for the cycle. Let me explain. .
Think of a baseball diamond. At home plate,
put the Law. At first base, the Gospel. At second base, Faith. At third base,
Good Works or the Christian Life.
Now then, when an unbeliever steps up to
the plate, the first thing he is hit with is the Law. He becomes aware of his
sin before God.
This drives him to first base where the
Gospel confronts him with the Good News of the forgiveness of sins, life, and
salvation, and he is baptized.
As he rounds first base, the
Holy Spirit produces faith causing him to grasp the Good News and rejoice in
his salvation.
As he rounds second base, faith, being no
idle notion, brings the Holy Spirit, and produces good works. His life is
changed as he motors to the Good Works of third base.
In the third base coaching box there are a
variety of coaches holding up the "stop" sign.
"Stop," they cry. "Come over
here and speak in tongues to get really holy." Others offer the dream of
perfect sanctification. Some promote their own evangelical house rules – don’t
drink, smoke, dance, or go to movies. Some theologians of the Reformation group
are debating the third use of the Law.
The Apostle Paul is also in the coach’s box
waving the runner through. "Get to home plate," he shouts. "Keep
going! Don’t stop at third base."
So, the runner rounds third and heads for
home saying to himself, "Wow! I am really a good, holy Christian."
As he gets to home plate, he is in for a
surprise. He gets nailed by the Law again. This time, though, it is not Romans
1 and 2, but rather Romans 7.
"So, you think you are hot
stuff," the Law says to him. "Quite a good Christian, eh? You are
merely a wretched man born out of the wretched root of your father Adam."
Filled with sorrow and contrition, he
wanders back up the first base line declaring, "Almighty God, merciful
Father, I a poor, miserable sinner. . ." This time, as he gets to first
base, he not only hears the Good News of forgiveness, but his pastor is waiting
for him with words of absolution – "I forgive you!" He also hears
Jesus saying to him, "Take and eat, this is my Body and Blood given for
your forgiveness."
"This is fantastic," he cries as
his faith is again built up and his heart is filled with great joy. He heads
toward second base renewed in his faith. Thus, his behavior, actions, and
attitudes are again being adjusted.
This time, as he arrives at third base, the
coach’s box is filled to overflowing. Everyone wants him to stop. Bearded
psychologists are there offering self-esteem, support groups, and help for his
wounded inner child. Liberals want him to jump into social issues while
conservatives offer a plethora of right-wing issues.
The apostle Paul is still there waving him
home. But this time he is being backed up with some of the saints of the past –
Martin Luther and C.F.W. Walther.
So, our faithful base runner heads back to
home plate only to get clobbered with the Law again.
He continues to run the bases and his
understanding of sin deepens. He grows in the knowledge of the grace of God in
Christ Jesus. His Faith increases and good works freely flow from his life.
Much to his amazement, as he reads the Bible, he discovers that this is exactly
what God wants for him.
As he grows, he learns to love the worship
of the Church. He discovers that various elements of the liturgy deal with the
Law, Gospel, Faith, or Good Works.
The traditional hymnody of the Church
enhances his experience of Christian growth. He sings with enthusiasm
"Alas, My God, My Sins are Great," "Jesus, Thy Blood and
Righteousness," "My Faith Looks Up to Thee," and "May We Thy
Precepts Lord Fulfill." In so doing, he is running the bases again and
growing.
So yes, we Lutherans do go in circles!
Fight the good fight, and run the good
race, but whatever you do – don’t
stop at third base!
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